International Journal of English and Education

ISSN : 2278-4012

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THE NON EFFECTS OF THE SOCIAL COMPETENCE INTERVENTION “WHY TRY” AND CONSEQUENCES WITH A STUDENT SEVERE BEHAVIOR DISORDERS AND HIGH FUNCTIONING AUTISM: A CASE REPORT

Authors
  • TERESA H. MAKOWSKI

    Author

  • T. F. MCLAUGHLIN

    Author

  • KATHY JOHNSON

    Author

  • KEVIN BIERS

    Author

Keywords:
ABAC reversal design, WhyTry Curriculum, Word Board, inappropriate verbalizations, high-functioning autism, positive procedures, response cost, recess
Abstract

 The purpose of this study was to implement a research-based social skills curriculum called WhyTry to decrease improper verbalizations made by an elementary student with high-functioning Autism. Other classroom interventions set up in conjunction with the social skills curriculum are contingent rewards in the form of chance tickets and the loss of privileges when the student refused to do his work.
The effectiveness of the intervention was examined in an ABAB reversal design. Despite frequent academic success, students with high-functioning Autism tend to show deficits in social abilities such as an inability to interact with peers and an inability to monitor social cues. The WhyTry curriculum teaches social and emotional
principles to youth in a way that empowers them to take control of their own behavior and choices. The part of the WhyTry curriculum used in this study is called the Word Board, which emphasis the use of thinking before acting or speaking. The results of this study indicate that the Word Board was effective in managing improper verbalizations in some aspects of the school environment, however further research is needed to determine the ability of the student to generalize his inappropriate behavior and interactions with peers. 

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Published
2013-04-08
Section
Articles

How to Cite

MAKOWSKI, T. H., McLaughlin, T. F., JOHNSON, K., & BIERS, K. (2013). THE NON EFFECTS OF THE SOCIAL COMPETENCE INTERVENTION “WHY TRY” AND CONSEQUENCES WITH A STUDENT SEVERE BEHAVIOR DISORDERS AND HIGH FUNCTIONING AUTISM: A CASE REPORT. International Journal of English and Education, 2(2), 598-608. https://ijee.org/ijee/article/view/1333